Philodendron Melanochrysum 《黑金蔓绿绒》- 1 leaf only

🌿 Philodendron melanochrysum – Care Guide

Also known as the Black Gold Philodendron, Philodendron melanochrysum is a breathtaking tropical climber admired for its velvety, deep green to nearly black leaves adorned with brilliant golden veins. As the plant matures, its long, heart-shaped leaves can reach impressive sizes—making it a prized specimen for collectors and indoor jungle lovers.

☀️ Light

• Thrives in bright, indirect light to bring out its rich color and veining.

• Tolerates medium light, but growth may slow and variegation may fade.

• Avoid direct sunlight—it can scorch the delicate velvet leaves.

💧 Watering

• Water when the top 2–3 cm (1 inch) of soil is dry.

• Keep soil consistently moist but not soggy.

• Avoid overwatering—ensure the pot has good drainage.

• In cooler months, reduce watering frequency.

🌱 Soil

• Requires a light, well-draining aroid mix:

  Potting mix + perlite + orchid bark + a bit of sphagnum moss or coco coir.

• Excellent root aeration is key for this species.

💦 Humidity

• Prefers high humidity (60–80%).

• In dry air, leaves may develop crispy tips or fail to unfurl properly.

• Use a humidifier, pebble tray, or grow cabinet if needed.

🌡️ Temperature

• Ideal range: 20–28°C (68–82°F).

• Keep away from cold drafts—avoid temps below 15°C (59°F).

• Protect from temperature fluctuations.

🍃 Fertilizer

• Feed every 4–6 weeks during the growing season with a diluted balanced liquid fertilizer.

• Do not overfertilize—sensitive roots.

• Skip or reduce feeding in winter.

✂️ Growth Habit & Support

• A vining climber—grows best when supported by a moss pole or plank.

• Climbing encourages larger, more elongated leaves.

• Prune to shape or control size and encourage new growth.

✨ Special Features

• Leaves are velvety to the touch with a rich, almost-black tone.

• Gold veining glows in the light—earning its nickname Black Gold.

• A mature specimen can produce long, elegant leaves up to 60 cm (2 feet) long!

✅ Styling Tips

• Showcase on a tall moss pole or vertical board in a bright room.

• Ideal for plant lovers looking to create a luxurious tropical aesthetic.

• Perfect in a plant cabinet, greenhouse, or near a humid window.

⚠️ Toxicity

• Toxic if ingested – contains calcium oxalate crystals.

• Keep out of reach of pets and small children.